FEATURES OF DRIVING A CAR IN WINTER

Winter is not the best time for motorists. There are many factors that significantly worsen the vehicle's operating conditions and make driving difficult. You just need to be aware of the peculiarities of winter driving and develop your own driving style. (Automatic driving lessons Wolverhampton)  In theory, you can know everything, but in the absence of "automatic" skills, it will be very difficult to find a way out of emergency situations that arise quite often. Therefore, you need not only to know, but also to be able to manage the situation.

Car preparation:

Before the winter season, it is necessary to carry out preventive maintenance on the vehicle:

·         Check the operation of the heater.

·         Check and charge the battery.

·         Assess the condition and operation of steering rods, ball joints, and brakes.

·         Correct wheel alignment.

·         Check the performance of lighting devices.

·         Prepare a set of spark plugs.

·         Prepare a set of winter tires.

·         Purchase an anti-freeze liquid for the windshield washer.

The beginning of the winter season:

The beginning of the season is considered to be the time when the temperature steadily becomes close to zero degrees during the day and subzero nights. At this time, it is recommended to change the set of summer tires to winter and install a new set of spark plugs. In winter, the conditions of wheel adhesion to the road surface change dramatically. It is during these months that a large number of accidents occur, which are caused by deteriorating road conditions and the unpreparedness of drivers for winter driving.

Start of movement:

Departure in winter requires more preparation time. You should adhere to the following sequence of actions:

·         The engine must be fully warmed up before driving.

·         Interior windows are cleared of snow, ice, frost.

·         From the beginning of the movement, you need to drive slowly up to 500 meters to warm up the transmission and assess the reaction of the car to the road situation.

At this time, the response to turning and braking is checked. The driver, as it were, defines the boundaries of what is permitted when the car starts to "drive" slightly. After such a check, he determines the driving style, speed limit and the permissible speed of a safe maneuver. (Automatic Driving Lessons Coventry)

Basic rules for winter driving:

The main danger that lies in wait for a car in winter is entering a skid. Skidding can be controlled or uncontrolled. A controlled drift is possible if there is an automatic driving skill in a drift state. This skill is developed only by persistent and prolonged training on special sites. No theoretical knowledge will help here, the counting goes on in a split second and all technical actions must be absolutely correct.

Therefore, the main task of trouble-free driving in winter for a motorist is to prevent the car from skidding. To do this, you just need to follow a series of simple mandatory rules:

·         Do not press or release the accelerator pedal suddenly.

·         Start moving and stopping smoothly, without sudden acceleration and deceleration.

·         Perform the main braking with the engine.

·         Use only intermittent braking 3-4 times without pressing the clutch pedal.

·         Do not brake when entering or cornering.

·         A smooth increase in speed is possible only when driving in a straight line.

Carefully monitor the traffic situation and the behavior of road users, do not make sudden and unexpected maneuvers. Other drivers are in the same conditions and may simply not have time to react to the maneuver: there may not be enough time or distance. Especially this situation arises when you want to "slip through" somewhere, but the car slips, accelerates very slowly, and there is a high probability of a collision.

Overtaking is considered a dangerous maneuver, and in winter its danger increases many times, and he must prepare carefully. A sharp departure from the oncoming lane due to an incorrect assessment of the situation in most cases is the cause of an uncontrollable skid.

To feel confident behind the wheel in winter, you need to set aside one or two weeks at the start of the season to change your driving habits. More experienced drivers go through the adaptation period faster, but for beginners this must be done. (Automatic driving lessons Birmingham ladies) During this time, the driver gets used to the new reaction of the car and takes this into account in his actions.